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🍗 Beef

Meat, fish & eggsFrom 6 monthsSeason: Available year-round

Allergen note

Beef allergy is uncommon, although a small number of children with cow's milk allergy also react to beef, especially when it is undercooked. The first few times, offer a small portion of well-cooked beef and watch for hives, vomiting or diarrhea.

How to serve

From 6 months, beef is a great first source of iron and zinc: offer it finely minced in purees, as soft meatballs, or as strips of slow-cooked beef about the size of two adult fingers to suck and chew. From 9 months, offer small, soft shreds or crumbles; toddlers can have meatballs, burgers cut into strips and stews.

Preparation

Slow-cook, braise or pressure-cook stewing cuts until they shred with a fork, or cook ground beef until no pink remains and it reaches 71°C160°F. Skip salt, stock cubes and salty sauces, and moisten the meat with its cooking liquid, breast milk or formula so it is easy to swallow.

Texture and choking risk

Dry, chewy cubes of beef are a common choking hazard because babies cannot grind them down yet. Serve beef very tender and moist, as fine mince, soft shreds or large, thin strips to suck on rather than bite through, trim away gristle and tough edges, and always supervise.

Sources: cdc.gov · cdc.gov · healthychildren.org · healthychildren.org · nhs.uk · nhs.uk

Starting ages are typical guidance for healthy, full-term babies who show signs of readiness. Your paediatrician may advise differently, especially where there is a family history of allergy.